We all know that ageing is a natural part of life. Humans, like most living creatures, get older over time, and as we age, our bodies begin to slow down. But did you know that some animals don’t grow old like we do?
In fact, there are certain species that can live for an extremely long time and show little or no signs of ageing. This means their bodies don’t break down in the same way as ours, and they can live for hundreds of years or even forever under the right
conditions!These fascinating creatures are called “biologically immortal,” which means they
don’t age the way we expect most animals to. While they can still die from injury or disease, they don’t seem to have a natural ageing process.Let’s look at five of these amazing animals that never grow old.
1. The immortal jellyfish
The immortal jellyfish is one of the most incredible creatures on the planet.
As its name suggests, this tiny jellyfish has the ability to reverse its ageing
process. When it becomes old or injured, the jellyfish can revert back to its
juvenile form, essentially starting its life over again. This cycle can
continue indefinitely, making the immortal jellyfish biologically immortal.
However, it can still die from disease or being eaten by predators, but ageing
itself won’t kill this creature.
2.
The hydra
The hydra is a small, freshwater
organism that also shows no signs of ageing. It’s made up of regenerative
cells, meaning it can continuously renew itself, allowing it to live
indefinitely. Scientists believe that hydras don’t age because they can
constantly replace their cells, avoiding the deterioration that typically comes
with old age. As long as the hydra has a healthy environment and avoids harm,
it could potentially live forever.
3.
The lobster
Lobsters are known for their longevity and unusual way of growing.
Unlike most animals, lobsters don’t stop growing as they age. In fact, they
continue to get bigger throughout their lives. What’s even more fascinating is
that lobsters produce a special enzyme called telomerase, which repairs their
cells and slows down the ageing process. Because of this, lobsters don’t show
the typical signs of ageing and can live for over 100 years if they avoid being
caught or falling ill.
4.
The Greenland shark
Greenland sharks are some of the longest-living vertebrates on Earth.
These massive creatures can live for hundreds of years, with some estimates
suggesting they can live over 400 years! What’s unique about the Greenland
shark is that it grows incredibly slowly, gaining only about one centimetre per
year. Because of their slow growth and long lifespan, they experience very
little ageing throughout their lives.
5.
The planarian flatworm
Planarian flatworms are famous for their ability to regenerate almost
any part of their body. If a planarian is cut in half, both halves will regrow
into two new flatworms. This incredible regenerative ability is powered by stem
cells that can divide indefinitely, allowing the flatworm to continuously renew
its body. As a result, planarian flatworms are considered biologically
immortal, with no signs of ageing as long as they avoid harm.
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