The Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug
Administration and Control, NAFDAC, Prof. Mojisola Christianah Adeyeye, has
explained that the agency does not regulate fresh produce such as oranges sold
directly in markets.
The NAFDAC DG made this known while speaking in a recent
interview explaining the agency’s role in regulating fake products.
According to Adeyeye, the primary mandate for regulating fresh agricultural produce lies with the Ministry of Agriculture, while NAFDAC is responsible for
processed and semi-processed foods.She said,
“First of all, we are ignorant in this country, very ignorant. We don’t read,
we don’t understand. There are many organisations, many agencies that are
involved.
“NAFDAC’s mandate is for processed or semi-processed
foods. The oranges you buy in the market, we don’t control the oranges you buy
in the market. However, if somebody puts pesticide on that orange, we have to
train the farmer.
“It is the
Ministry of Agriculture that has the primary mandate for fresh produce.
However, because we approve, regulate and control pesticides, we have the
obligation to train them on how to use them based on the direction on the
label.”
Adeyeye noted
that some farmers may misuse pesticides by applying more than the recommended
quantity, stressing that the practice could pose health risks.
She attributed
the problem partly to low literacy levels, saying some people assume that using
more of a pesticide would produce better results.
The NAFDAC DG
added that the agency’s Veterinary Medicine and Allied Products Directorate
also visits farmers and stakeholders to educate them on the proper application
of pesticides and the required waiting period before harvesting.
She, however, said NAFDAC cannot reach every farmer
across the country because of the large number of farmers involved.
“We cannot go
to one million farmers in Nigeria. I don’t know how many millions we have.
NAFDAC cannot do that. It is the Ministry of Agriculture that should be doing
that.
“It is because
we control the pesticides that we also should help in teaching them,” she said.
Adeyeye
further clarified that NAFDAC regulates products such as yam-derived foods and
other processed food products.
“Yam is
NAFDAC, fufu you eat is NAFDAC,” she added.
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