Should you try sleeping on the floor instead of a mattress?
Sleeping on the floor is a
practice rooted in various cultures and traditions. It is often believed to
benefit posture, spinal alignment, and overall well-being.
While modern mattresses offer plush comfort, proponents of floor sleeping argue that returning to this simple, firm surface allows the body to rest in a more
natural position. This practice is gaining popularity as more people explore minimalist lifestyles and alternative approaches to health and wellness.But what exactly happens when
you trade your bed for the hard, unyielding floor surface for two weeks?
Physical
changes
Dr Jagadish Hiremath, Public
Health Intellectual, tells indianexpress.com, “Sleeping on a hard
surface can significantly impact spinal alignment and pressure distribution. On
a firm floor, the body’s natural curvatures — particularly the lumbar spine —
may not receive adequate support.”
Dr Chandril Chugh, the director of
Good Deed Clinic and a senior consultant neurologist, adds, “For some people,
especially those with back pain caused by a soft mattress, sleeping on the
floor can help. A hard surface keeps the spine straighter, which can reduce
slouching or arching in uncomfortable ways. But the downside is that sleeping
on the floor can lead to soreness because there’s nothing soft to protect
pressure points like your hips or knees.”
Impact
on sleep quality and duration
Sleep quality can be affected
by several factors, including comfort, pressure relief, and sleep cycles.
Sleeping on a hard surface can create more localised pressure points than a
supportive mattress. “Studies indicate that pressure points on hard surfaces
can cause frequent position changes, disturbing the natural sleep cycle,
particularly in deep sleep (REM phases). Over time, this can lead to sleep
fragmentation, reducing overall sleep quality,” informs Dr Hiremath.
He
adds that a study by the National
Sleep Foundation (2011) demonstrated that “supportive mattresses that distribute body
weight evenly help to reduce pressure points, allowing for longer uninterrupted
sleep. Sleepers on hard surfaces may experience shorter
sleep durations due to discomfort, impacting physical recovery and cognitive
function the next day.”
Individuals
who might benefit from or be negatively affected by sleeping on the floor
Individuals with chronic back
pain may find that sleeping on a hard surface offers better spinal alignment,
especially if their previous mattress was too soft, says Dr Hiremath. “A 2016
study published in the Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal
Rehabilitation found that firmer surfaces can help individuals with
disc-related back pain by promoting neutral spine positioning.”
However, he mentions that
sleeping on hard surfaces could exacerbate joint discomfort, particularly in
the hips and shoulders, where there is more concentrated pressure, for those
with arthritis, joint issues, or muscular atrophy.
Older adults or individuals
with osteoporosis may also experience increased bone pressure or joint
stiffness when sleeping on hard surfaces. Pregnant women or people with
conditions requiring more cushioning to alleviate pressure on joints may find
this practice counterproductive.
Recommendations
Dr Hiremath advises, “For those
interested in transitioning to sleeping on the floor, it’s important to ease
into the practice by using a thin mat or blanket to cushion pressure points, particularly
under the hips, shoulders, and lower back.”
A pillow should still support
the head and maintain neck alignment. The body needs time to adjust, so
starting with shorter durations, like napping on the floor, can help.
Incorporating stretching exercises before and after sleep can also help
maintain flexibility and relieve stiffness.
Additionally, it’s crucial to
assess individual health conditions. Those with pre-existing spinal issues or
joint problems should consult with a healthcare professional before making the
switch.
Theindiaexpress
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